Balaji Baji Rao, also known as Nana Saheb, was a Maratha warrior and the chief advisor of the Maratha empire in the late 18th century. He was the younger brother of Peshwa Baji Rao I, and played a key role in the expansion of Maratha territory and the consolidation of Maratha power in India.
Nana Saheb was born in 1740 in Bithoor, a small town near Kanpur in present-day Uttar Pradesh. He was the son of Balaji Vishwanath, the first Peshwa of the Maratha empire, and his mother was Radhabai. Nana Saheb received a traditional education in Sanskrit, Persian, and theology, and was trained in military tactics and administration.
After the death of his father in 1761, Nana Saheb's older brother Baji Rao became the Peshwa and Nana Saheb served as his chief advisor. Under Baji Rao's leadership, the Maratha empire expanded its territory through a series of military conquests and diplomatic negotiations. Nana Saheb played a key role in these efforts, using his diplomatic skills to forge alliances with other Indian rulers and his military expertise to lead Maratha armies to victory.
In addition to his military and diplomatic duties, Nana Saheb was also responsible for the administration of the Maratha empire. He implemented a number of reforms to improve the efficiency and fairness of the Maratha government, including the establishment of a system of land revenue collection and the introduction of a standard currency.
Nana Saheb is remembered as a skilled warrior and statesman, and his contributions to the Maratha empire had a lasting impact on the history of India. Despite his many successes, Nana Saheb faced several challenges during his lifetime, including resistance from other Indian rulers and internal conflicts within the Maratha empire. However, he remained a dedicated and influential leader until his death in 1795. Overall, Balaji Baji Rao was a significant figure in the history of India and his legacy continues to be remembered and celebrated today.
Short biography on Bala Baji Rao (A.D. 1740—A.D. 1761)
The Gaekwads were originally lieutenants of the Dabhade family. Marathwada Under the Nizams, 1724—1948. Damaji kept refusing, and on 19 July 1751, Balaji Rao placed him and his dewan Ramchandra Baswant in strict confinement. He got married with Gangabai and after the death of Narayan Rao, she gave birth to a child, Sawai Madhavrao who later became Peshwa of Maratha Empire. They met one reverse at the hands of Nizam's able lieutenant, Iwaz Khan, at the beginning of November 1727, but within a month they had fully recovered and were off again, dashing east, north, west, with sudden changes in direction.
A Short Note On Balaji Baji Rao â… /nana Sahib â… .
During his tenure as the Peshwa, the Maratha emperor chhtrapati was reduced to just a titular head, as leading Maratha families — Sindhia, Bhonsle, Holkar, and Gaekwar—extended their sway over northern and central India, taking the Maratha Empire to its peak. She, therefore, agreed to a peace treaty. Interference in Rajput politics Map of India in 1760. New Delhi: New Dawn Press. In May 1751, Balaji Rao had arrested Damaji Gaekwad and his relatives, and sent them to Pune. Senapati commander-in-chief and controlled several territories in Senapati, while she held the actual executive power in Maratha territories of Gujarat. The Chitpavans: social ascendancy of a creative minority in Maharashtra, 1818—1918.
Balaji Baji Rao / Balaji Baji Rao Peshwa
It promted Ahmad Shah Abdali, the capable general of Nadir Shah, to invade the Punjab in 1748 and collect a lot of wealth from its capital Lahore. She met Balaji Rao in Pune, and accepted the superiority of the Peshwa's office. The nawabs of Kadappa and Kurnool were defeated and Hoskot, Sira, and Bangalore were captured. He had antagonised the Rajputs particularly the Kachhvas by interfering in the succession dispute of Jaipur state after the death of Sawai Jai Singh. He got died in 1720 because of prolonged illness.
Balaji Baji Rao: Peshwa of Maratha (1720
Between 1748 and 1752, the Marathas helped the Mughals quell the rebellion both from within the Empire and outside. The two sides battled it out at Panipat — in the Third Battle of Panipat - on January 14, 1761, in which several important Maratha generals, including his Vishwasrao lost their lives. It was not such a serious blow to the tottering Mughal Empire as it was to the grandeur design of the Peshwa who had dreamt of extending the Hindu dominion over whole of India. The Cambridge History of India: Turks and Afghans. The Peshwa was, however, far from satisfied. Balaji Baji Rao December 8, 1720 — June 23, 1761 , also known as Nana Saheb, was a Peshwa prime minister of the Maratha Empire in India.
