The Strong Breed, written by Wole Soyinka, is a play that explores the themes of tradition and modernity through the character of Egbo, a young man who is torn between his desire to adhere to his cultural traditions and his attraction to westernization.
Egbo is the protagonist of the play and represents the tension between tradition and modernity. He is a young man who has been raised in the traditional Yoruba culture of Nigeria, but he is also exposed to western ideas and ways of life through his education and interactions with foreigners. Egbo struggles with his identity and his place in the world as he tries to balance his loyalty to his culture and his desire to embrace new ideas.
Another important character in the play is Egbo's uncle, Elesin. Elesin is the chief of the village and is tasked with the sacred duty of leading the people through the transition from life to death. He is a strong believer in tradition and the importance of maintaining cultural customs, but he also recognizes the need for change and evolution. Elesin serves as a mentor and guide for Egbo, helping him navigate the complexities of tradition and modernity.
The character of Olunde, Egbo's older brother, also plays a significant role in the play. Olunde represents the westernized perspective and advocates for the adoption of modern ideas and practices. He is educated and successful, and he sees the value in adapting to new ways of thinking and living. Olunde serves as a foil to Egbo, offering a different perspective on the conflicts between tradition and modernity.
Finally, the character of Iyaloja, the market woman, represents the role of women in Yoruba culture. Iyaloja is a strong and influential figure in the village, and she holds a great deal of respect and authority. However, she is also limited by the traditional gender roles and expectations placed upon her. Iyaloja serves as a reminder of the complexities and limitations of tradition, as well as the importance of challenging and evolving cultural customs.
Overall, the characters in The Strong Breed are complex and multifaceted, each representing different perspectives on the themes of tradition and modernity. Through their struggles and conflicts, the play highlights the importance of cultural identity and the challenges of balancing tradition with progress and change.