Cognizable meaning in hindi. Non cognizable 2022-11-17

Cognizable (समझी जाने योग्य) is a term that refers to something that is capable of being understood or grasped by the mind. It is often used in the context of legal proceedings to describe offenses that are serious enough to be investigated and dealt with by the police without the need for a warrant.

In Hindi, the word "cognizable" is often used in the context of the Indian Penal Code (IPC), which is the main criminal code of India. According to the IPC, cognizable offenses are those that are punishable with imprisonment of three years or more, or offenses that are punishable with death. Examples of cognizable offenses include murder, rape, and robbery.

In contrast to cognizable offenses, non-cognizable offenses are those that are punishable with imprisonment of less than three years, or offenses that are punishable with a fine only. Examples of non-cognizable offenses include petty theft and simple assault.

The distinction between cognizable and non-cognizable offenses is important because it determines the procedure that must be followed in order to investigate and prosecute the offense. For cognizable offenses, the police have the authority to investigate and arrest suspects without a warrant. For non-cognizable offenses, the police must first obtain a warrant before they can investigate or arrest a suspect.

In conclusion, the term "cognizable" refers to something that is capable of being understood or grasped by the mind. In the context of the Indian Penal Code, it refers to offenses that are serious enough to be investigated and dealt with by the police without the need for a warrant. Understanding the distinction between cognizable and non-cognizable offenses is important for anyone working within the criminal justice system in India.