Components of a scholarly research article. Anatomy of a Scholarly Article: NCSU Libraries 2022-11-17
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A scholarly research article is a report of original research or review of existing literature that is published in a academic journal. These articles are typically written by researchers, professors, or other experts in a particular field and are meant to share their findings with the wider scientific community. There are several key components that are typically found in a scholarly research article, which include:
Title and abstract: The title of the article should clearly and concisely describe the main topic and findings of the research. The abstract is a brief summary of the entire article, typically no more than 250 words, that provides an overview of the research question, methods, results, and conclusions.
Introduction: The introduction should provide background information on the research topic and explain the purpose and significance of the study. It should also outline the research question and hypotheses being tested.
Methods: The methods section should provide a detailed description of the research design, participants, and procedures used in the study. It should be written in a way that allows other researchers to replicate the study.
Results: The results section should present the findings of the study in a clear and concise manner, using tables, graphs, and other visual aids as needed. It should not include any interpretation or discussion of the results.
Discussion: The discussion section should interpret the results of the study in the context of the research question and other relevant literature. It should also discuss the implications of the findings and any limitations of the study.
Conclusion: The conclusion should summarize the main findings of the study and highlight their importance and relevance to the field.
References: The reference list should include a complete list of all sources cited in the article, using a standardized citation style (such as APA, MLA, or Chicago).
In addition to these core components, a scholarly research article may also include other elements such as a list of authors and their affiliations, footnotes, and appendices. Overall, a well-written scholarly research article should be well-organized, clearly written, and based on rigorous research methods and analysis.
Parts of a Scholarly Article
The opening statement in the introduction should capture the attention of the reader through the use of alarming facts, odd facts, or the use of intellectual quotations. Some types of original studies, such as case reports, do not readily lend themselves to this format. Things might be a little unclear. Redoing a study may confirm its initial findings or reveal its possible shortcomings. The latter is very likely to end up with very little of almost everything. Works Cited List of resources used by the author s. Scholarly articles that present new research, like in the social sciences and sciences, will have very similar structures.
Robert Day has been our teacher and the inspiration for these workshops. No specific problem will have been solved. Used under the Creative Commons License. A summary of the research, an abstract conveys the starting point, what researchers were looking for and what they concluded. Many of the other studies you may be tempted to discuss in your Introduction are better saved for the Discussion, where they become a powerful tool for comparing and interpreting your results.
What is a Scholarly Source? Examples, Resources and More
Make sure you keep your research question and argument in mind so you can be more efficient when taking notes. Different journals have different ways of defining an expert in the field. Articles in foreign languages sometimes provide enough information in their tables and figures to permit an accurate comprehension of their results, even if the language itself is not understood. Author information:Includes the author names and the institution s where each author was affiliated at the time the research was conducted. That is a highly individual decision that you must make. That is a highly individual decision that you must make. Therefore it is important that the abstract accurately and succinctly presents the most important information in the article.
This rule is not hard and fast, and sometimes the sections may be rearranged or combined, or the authors may use alternate wording for the headings. Start with the abstract which will give you a general summary of the article. Thus, methodological detail should be included where possible, along with clear explanations of the assumptions made in analyzing the data. Answers toresearch questions are addressed in this section, as iswhetheranyhypotheses were supported or not. The output generally reports more information than is required and it is not in an appropriate format for a paper. Abstract Brief summary of the article, including methodology and results.
It should also include any limitations of the study that may impact the generalizability of the findings. Correct: Temperature was directly proportional to metabolic rate Fig. Scholarly works, by contrast have an editorial process, but this process does not involve expert peer-reviewers. What data are the study based on? The discussion section interprets the results of the study and places them in the context of the research question and objectives. Scholarly sources also referred to as academic, peer-reviewed, or refereed sources are written by experts in a particular field and serve to keep others interested in that field up to date on the most recent research, findings, and news. Research articles present original studiesthat addto the current scholarship on a given topic. Articles typically close with a conclusion summarizing the findings.
Authority: A scholarly source can lend more authority than a news report or book. By following this conventional structure, authors ensure that readers of their articles will be able to readily locate the paper's critical elements. In the Humanities, scholars are not conducting research experiments on participants but rather are making logical arguments based on the evidence they have;often thiscomes from texts. How do you write a research structure? Provides the purpose and focus for the rest of the article and sets the justification for the research. Where does that leave you in terms of deciding what type of information to use in producing your own work? Acknowledgments:This section may found at the end of the article and is used to name people who contributed to the paper, but not fully enough to be named as an author.
🆠Components of a research article. Twenty Steps to Writing a Research Article. 2022
. If your experiment involves a manipulation which tests a specific hypothesis, then you should clearly state that hypothesis. Qualitative research seeksto understanding some aspect of social life, and its methods usually generate words, rather than numbers, as data for analysis. Finally, the introduction part is summarized by the thesis statement which indicates the position of the author of the article and gives a general overview of the research topic American Psychological Association 13. A research problem may originate from the curiosity of the researcher. As a result, there is not a standard format for these kind of scholarly articles. After a thorough analysis is carried out by conducting the research work, the possible solution to the statement of the problem is provided.
The review of literature is meant to discuss previous work on the topic, point out what questions remain, and relate the research presented in the rest of the article to the existing literature. The conclusion might not be as neatly wrapped up in a humanities articles as in the sciences. However, other studies have revealed that the average reading time has gone down from 48 minutes for one article in 1977 to 34 minutes in 2005. Full contact information is provided for the corresponding author. It is not always easy to find good sources which are free. An article will often begin with an abstract and then include its introduction, methods used, results, analysis, and discussion.
So you will not have time to read everything chronologically from start to finish. These components help to structure the article and provide the reader with the necessary information to understand the study and its findings. Learning more about a topic will help most researchers make better use of primary sources. The results section of the sample paperhas two subsections and two tables. Do not repeat detailed descriptions of the data and results in the Discussion.
