The dance helical model of communication is a theoretical framework that explains how communication occurs between individuals. It was developed by dance scholar, Paul D. Fleckenstein, and is based on the idea that communication is a dynamic and interactive process that involves multiple levels of meaning and interpretation.
According to the dance helical model, communication is not a linear process, but rather a spiral, or helical, process that involves multiple layers of meaning and interpretation. At the center of the spiral is the physical body, which serves as the medium for communication. The body is capable of expressing a wide range of emotions and ideas through movement, gestures, and facial expressions.
Surrounding the physical body are the verbal and nonverbal levels of communication. Verbal communication involves the use of language, while nonverbal communication involves the use of body language, facial expressions, and other nonverbal cues. Both verbal and nonverbal communication play an important role in the dance helical model, as they provide additional layers of meaning and interpretation.
The next layer of the spiral is the cultural level, which refers to the shared values, beliefs, and norms of a particular group or society. Culture plays a significant role in shaping the way that individuals communicate, as it influences the way that they interpret and respond to verbal and nonverbal communication.
Finally, the outermost layer of the spiral is the contextual level, which refers to the situational factors that influence communication. This includes the location, time, and purpose of the communication, as well as the relationships between the individuals involved.
In summary, the dance helical model of communication is a useful framework for understanding the complex and dynamic process of communication. It highlights the importance of both verbal and nonverbal communication, as well as the cultural and contextual factors that shape the way that we communicate with others.