Describe five factors that affect climate. Human causes of climate change 2022-11-08
Describe five factors that affect climate
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There are many factors that can affect climate, both natural and human-induced. Here are five significant factors that can influence climate:
Solar radiation: The amount of solar radiation that reaches the Earth's surface is a major factor in determining climate. Factors such as the Earth's distance from the sun and the angle at which the sun's rays hit the Earth's surface can affect how much radiation is received. The Earth's atmosphere also plays a role in regulating the amount of solar radiation that reaches the surface.
Greenhouse gases: Greenhouse gases, such as carbon dioxide, methane, and water vapor, trap heat in the Earth's atmosphere, causing the planet to warm. The concentration of greenhouse gases in the atmosphere can be affected by a variety of factors, including human activities like burning fossil fuels and deforestation, as well as natural processes such as volcanic eruptions and the decay of organic matter.
Oceans: Oceans have a significant influence on climate, as they have a high capacity to store heat. The movement of ocean currents can also affect climate, as warmer currents can bring warmth to nearby land masses, while colder currents can have a cooling effect.
Land surface: The type of land surface can also affect climate. For example, forests and other vegetation can have a cooling effect on the local climate due to the process of evapotranspiration, in which water is released into the atmosphere through the leaves of plants. In contrast, urban areas with lots of concrete and asphalt can have a warming effect due to the "urban heat island" effect.
Volcanoes: Volcanoes can affect climate by releasing large amounts of ash, dust, and gases into the atmosphere. These substances can block sunlight, leading to a cooling effect on the Earth's surface. Volcanoes can also release large amounts of greenhouse gases, which can contribute to warming.
Overall, these are just a few of the many factors that can affect climate. Understanding how these factors interact and influence one another is crucial for predicting and managing the impacts of climate change.
What factors affect climate?
Email Adress Submit Suggested Answers This file is only accessible to verified educators. Part B: Print and distribute the U. Time required: 40 minutes In Part B: Students switch focus to the synoptic, or regional level, to learn about the six factors that contribute to continental-scale weather events. Printable Materials Download and print files needed for each lab activity, including images, data tables, and Stop and Think questions. This lab can be completed offline, and is designed to be a stations-type, expert teams lesson.
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What factors determine the climate?
Warm air rising from Earth's surface pushes the air mass away from the equator, and releases its moisture as precipitation as it travels pole-ward Figure 1. Topography Topography refers to the shape of the land. Another example of this is transportation and urbanization. Some areas have a much larger range between highest and lowest temperature than other areas. With increased salinity and decreased temperature comes greater density — water is densest at 4°C — and the water sinks to the ocean floor. Encourage them to become cloud watchers.
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5 ways that climate change affects the ocean
Yet other effects of a warmer world, such as more pests, droughts, and flooding, will be less benign. As a whole, many factors go into the temperature rising of our planet associated with climate change. For one, when land-based polar ice melts, it finds its way to the sea. Reforming subsidies is never easy. Ash is composed of water, carbon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and pulverized rock. The lab concludes with students downloading, reading, and interpreting the climatology for their own state. This video animation of modeled data takes the idea to a global scale.
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Factors that Affect Climate Change
This lab requires a live Internet connection. The Atmosphere: An Introduction to Meterorology, 8th ed. Under the influence of Earth's rotation, air returning to Earth's surface is deflected by the Coriolis force, which shifts the flow of air to the right of its initial trajectory in the northern hemisphere and to the left of its trajectory in the southern hemisphere. This post was updated on December 3, 2021 For an ecosystem that covers 70 percent of the planet, They feed us, provide How? The direction of the wind helps to determine the climate of a region. Ocean Currents Ocean currents are able to transfer heat energy from land to sea or vice versa thus affecting the temperature of the region. The map above shows which countries are responsible for the most emissions. Before beginning Part A, print and distribute the Wind and weather timescales organizing document, and the world climates global map.
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5 Ways Climate Change Will Affect You: Crop Changes
This is known as the greenhouse effect. Another piece is building a sustainable future, because all development happens in the context of climate change. Just over half the global population is urban today; by 2050, cities are expected to hold two-thirds of the world population. Hint:The five main factors which affect the climate of a region are Latitude, Altitude, relief, currents and winds and distance from the sea. Summers are gentle and winters are cold in the uneven districts.
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What are the factors affecting climate of India?
Sunlight also causes low precipitation or rainfall. Implement climate-smart agriculture and nurture forest landscapes The fifth area for action takes in both mitigation and adaptation. He spoke about development challenges created by climate change and actions to reduce the drivers of climate change and the impact. The regional and local climate drivers occur over much shorter time frames than the global circulation patterns. As elevation increases, the air becomes less dense. In addition, movement of continental land masses through the processes of plate tectonics can shift the flow of water, altering ocean currents and circulation patterns.
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5 Ways to Reduce the Drivers of Climate Change
The current distribution of plants and animals reflects historical changes in both global climatic conditions and the location of land masses. HS-ESS2-4 Science and Engineering Practices: 2. Latitude Temperature range increases with distance from the equator. New parts of Australia will become arable, but droughts will require efficient farming if growing wheat is to continue. Elevation The place at higher region or at high altitude the atmosphere experiences less pressure. One of the greatest controversies of our day: global warming.
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List out the five main factors which affect the climate of a region.
Land-Use Change Land use change is the category that human activity would most likely fall under. Continental collisions built mountain ranges and widening rifts became seas, both of which served to create barriers to organismal dispersal, restricting the ability of organisms to migrate. India lies in the area of north easterly breezes. Latitudes and elevation ranges are the key factors that lead to fluctuation in surface temperatures hence leading to climate change. Divide the class into six teams and assign each lab team one station to prepare, practice, and present to the class. Earth's spin creates three belts of circulation Figure 2.
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