External factors in child development. External Factors Affecting Child Development 2022-11-22
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Child development refers to the physical, cognitive, social, and emotional growth that occurs in children from birth to adolescence. While genetics play a significant role in a child's development, external factors can also have a profound impact on how a child grows and learns.
One important external factor in child development is the environment in which a child is raised. This includes the child's home, neighborhood, and community. A stable and nurturing home environment can provide a child with a sense of security and support, which can foster healthy development. On the other hand, an unstable or neglectful home environment can have negative effects on a child's development.
Another key external factor is the quality of a child's education. Children who have access to high-quality education and learning opportunities tend to have better outcomes in terms of academic achievement, social skills, and overall development. In contrast, children who do not have access to good education may struggle to reach their full potential.
Peer relationships can also have a significant impact on a child's development. Children learn and model behaviors from their peers, and positive relationships with other children can promote social and emotional growth. On the other hand, negative or toxic relationships with peers can have a detrimental effect on a child's development.
Finally, the larger culture and society in which a child grows up can also influence their development. This includes things like family values, gender roles, and societal expectations. These cultural influences can shape a child's identity and sense of self.
Overall, it is important to recognize the role that external factors play in child development. By providing children with a supportive and nurturing environment, access to quality education, positive relationships with peers, and exposure to positive cultural influences, we can help children reach their full potential and thrive.
10 Important Factors That Affect Growth and Development in Children
Home Atmosphere Home is the first place children learn to socialize in. The following are excerpts from this document: 2. Geographical Influences Where you live also has a great influence on how your children turn out to be. For instance, the development of language influences or has an impact on cognitive development. They can learn positive behaviour.
Some children come from extended family where they have siblings, parents, grandpa, grandma, cousin, uncle, aunty etc. By making decisions that sacrifice play parents hinder their social development. For instance, low attachment levels or absence of attachment like hugging, kissing, spending time, solving problems, or facial expressions from the parents can cause a delay in development or stunted growth. Poverty- a child from a poor family or deprived area is less likely to have their educational needs met due to lack of quality education and limited access to books and equipment. Biological and Ecological Influences Some factors have a great impact on the development of a child, firstly, the environmental factors De Onis, 2017. The food insufficiency and malnutrition-related problems are widely portrayed in developing countries; it is of no use even in food-rich countries.
Child development includes physical and intellectual growth, emotional, linguistic, and social growth. One of the main issues that a parent deals with when having a child with a disability is learning patience. In the first two years, nutrients leave a strong impact on a baby, in that time the baby grows rapidly and nutrition is crucial. During this time, their self concept is forming, and can be heavily influenced by their parents according to Heather Weiss Heather Weiss, 2019: page 1. Although the terms growth and development are used synonymously, they have different meanings biologically. What is the importance of personal factors? Interactions Among Biological and Environmental Factors It is important to remember that biological factors do not act in isolation.
10 Important Factors Affecting Child's Growth and Development
It also consists of the seven areas of learning and outlines outcomes of learning which are expected for the different age groups within the setting. These studies are useful for the teachers as well as the parents that they understand their child completely, plus they understand their change and they can plan their future accordingly, after being matured the planning can be a very good proposal to the child. Growth and development contribute to each other, are inseparable, and occur simultaneously. Neglect and Poverty Neglect: Neglecting a child or biases can affect the development of the child especially the mental growth Bywaters, et al. Following an ethical guideline in a child, the study is very important, like parental consent is needed, the name of the child should not be exposed in any document, parents have the right to see the results of the analysis or observation, the decisions of the parents must be respected, the information of every single one cannot be used for any other purpose or to anyone else, sensitivity in writing about the child and maintaining confidentiality. Potentially, this could significantly lessen the amount of opportunities they hold to develop their physical gross motor skills.
External Factors Affecting Child Development Essay
The Encyclopedia of Child and Adolescent Development , 1-15. Experiences The kind of experiences children have when they are interacting with others also affects their social development. Parents require suitable care for their children so that they are able to return to work, provide a setting for their child where they are able to learn and make progress with their development. They can join extra tuition class if their child is more interested in particular subject. Environment The environment plays a critical role in the development of children and it represents the sum total of physical and psychological stimulation the child receives. Along with problems in physical growth, mental growth gets affected too like difficulties in memory, low intelligence, or poor attention, social development also gets affected like behavioral issues, hyperactivity, or aggression. Essay Nature versus nurture has emerged as one of the most heated debates in the 21st century.
Receiving affection enables them to feel secure and confident. What Are Personal Factors In Child Development? Annual review of nutrition , 37, 447-476. This can often set them back from what development stage they should be when they actually do attend school. This will, of course, be different for children who are raised in stressful environments. Information observations These are carried out daily when working with a pupil and Explain How Different Types of Interventions Can Promote Positive Outcomes for Children and Young People Where Development Is Not Following the Expected Pattern. In combination with a one-on-one career consultation with one of our expert behavioral scientists, the meticulously designed 70-minute psychometric test that we use at Leverage Edu to evaluate your behavior, interests, and choices, as well as to determine which career path would be most suitable for you, can direct you in the right direction. An adequate amount of nutrients and food is not for all families, all of them do not have equal access to these factors.
See also: What Personal Professional Development Activities Can You Do? Boys tend to be taller and physically stronger than girls. Lastly an external factor that helps a teen development their sense of identity is the way others affect them, how society influences them as a person. Child neglect and poverty: A Brazilian study. These factors prove that if these things go positively and in a balanced way it causes the good development or good physical and mental growth of a child to a mature adult. It is characterized by rapid development, particularly of the brain, where connections between brain cells are being made to provide the necessary building blocks for future development. Poverty and Deprivation The place where a child grows up can lead to impacting effects.
Nutrition Nutrition is a critical factor in growth as everything the body needs to build and repair itself comes from the food we eat. . However, environmental factors and nurturing can bring the best out of the already present qualities in the genes. Countless factors, from family and environment to genes and biology, influence a child's growth and development. Studying in better schools that are more expensive definitely has benefits in the long run.
External Factors Affect the Development of the Child Free Essay Example
They have interaction with more people; also they feel protected by their family so their social skills develop. If a kid or young person is removed from a situation that is causing them worry, their confidence might grow. Physical activity in children tends to create a predisposition to being active and outside later in life. It can be a bit challenging to try and teach them everything as they get older and this why it is very important to have parenting skills that are beneficial to the child for the future. Children from poorer families may not have access to educational resources and Although nature contributes much to the growth and development of children, nurture contributes much more. It is the process through which a child acquires the culture and language of the community he or she is raised in.
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