Gupta gold coins. (DOC) The Golden Age of Coins: Gupta Numismatic Art 2022-11-12
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The Gupta Empire, which ruled parts of India from the 4th to the 6th centuries CE, was known for its impressive cultural achievements and economic prosperity. One aspect of this prosperity was the production of gold coins, which played a significant role in the empire's trade and economy.
The Gupta gold coins, also known as dinaras, were struck using high-quality gold and were finely crafted with intricate designs. They featured images of various Hindu deities, including Vishnu and Shiva, as well as portraits of the Gupta emperors themselves. The coins were issued in various denominations, with the largest being the equivalent of several hundred grams of gold.
The Gupta gold coins were widely used in trade both within the empire and beyond its borders. They were highly sought after by merchants and traders due to their purity and beauty, and were used to purchase a variety of goods and services. In addition to their use in trade, the Gupta gold coins also served as a store of wealth for the empire's citizens and were often used as a means of payment for taxes and other obligations.
The production of Gupta gold coins played a significant role in the empire's economy and contributed to its overall prosperity. The coins helped to facilitate trade and commerce, and their value and reputation helped to establish the Gupta Empire as a major economic power in the region. Today, these coins are highly prized by collectors and are an important part of the history and cultural heritage of India.
Gupta era gold coins found in Bengal; 6 months on,ASI yet to act
Samudra Gupta: Samudragupta, a legendary king by the virtue of his military prowess and administrative efficiency, was an important ruler of the Gupta Empire. This decline is most prominently observed on the quality of their coins. One such was the Gupta dynasty. It was first noticed by boys scavenging for the brass shell casings of bullets fired by hunting party of Maharaja King of Bharatpur, Col. It also showed their immense power and wealth. On May 31 a village woman first saw a coin and took it home and as news spread people came and more coins were found.
The legends on obverse in margin reads Maharajadhiraja Shri Samudragupta. This was a time when great universities flourished in Nalanda and Taxila, India made contributions in all sectors like mathematics, science, astronomy, religion etc. Gupta yeas 118, 119 and 122 are also found on this type. The legend reads Simhavikramah brave as lion. The fact that two of the Gupta monarchs performed it is evident from their coins. Some coins discovered at Khairatal have also been attributed to Kumaragupta by earlier scholars. The Gupta gold coins, once an ultimate example of numismatic art, now began to lose their lustre and the political strain became evident in coin designs and its execution.
(PDF) The Golden Age of India: Coins of the Gupta Empire
Chandragupta minted prodigious number of gold coins. Eight out of the nine types known to have been struck by him have a figure of Garuda and the name of the King on it. Apratigha-type: The obverse depicts a man possibly the king flanked by a man on his left and a woman in Vitarika mudra on his right. The Panchatantra, a collection of fables was another popular work. While the rest of the genealogy emphasis the descent of his ancestors from Mahadevis. In many coins of Samudragupta, he is depicted as carrying an axe.
(DOC) The Golden Age of Coins: Gupta Numismatic Art
Sircar restores यो जायता स्मात खलु पर्णदत्तात 4. The dinara of about 7. The king is shown to carry a bow and arrow while Sri-Laxmi is depicted with lotus in her left hand. The most common was the image of Laxmi, the Hindu goddess of wealth. Shown below is very nice example of this special coin where Chandragupta and Kumardevi are shown without halo. The coins of Kumaragupta I c. Kings of Gupta dynasty were the great patrons of art, culture, languages, mathematics and science.
Some of the Gupta coins, mainly the silver ones, carried the images of Garuda, a mythical bird of Hindu tradition. Interestingly, the Post-Gupta coins too became monotonous with slight or no creative changes at all. It has been in the possession of Mr. This type has two classes one with an enthroned goddess and the other with a goddess seated on lotus on reverse with several varieties. He made a brilliant political marriage with Kumaradevi, princess of the Licchavi, a powerful neighboring state. Chandragupta I eventually assumed the title of Maharajadhiraja emperor in formal coronation.
NomanNasir, a noted antiquarian from Dhaka in Bangladesh. The goddess, the river Ganga is shown wearing a sari, bodice, earrings, necklace, armlets etc. The Gupta monarchs were famous for their gold coins. Elephant-rider lion-slayer type: Similar to the elephant-rider type, but the king is shown holding a dagger to slay a lion in front of the elephant. All credit for this goes to Mudukudumi Peruvazuthi. Samudragupta was the first of the four great emperors of the Gupta dynasty.
He has admired the royal palaces and houses for dispensing charity medicine. It is to be noted that his Bhitari Stone Pillar Inscription avoids the mention of his mother,. In some cases, the Garuda is replaced by a peacock. In the Valmiki Ramayana we get more details about the Aswamedha performed by King Dasaratha. Chandra in Brahmi script is written below left arm of King, while Shri-Kumardevi is written near right hand of queen.
The original bracelet had 9 or 8 coins. Yupa shown on some Samudraguptagold coins may also be read rebus: meDhi 'pillar, stake' Rebus: meD 'iron' Ho. What are the special features of Gupta coins? His Lion-slayer, Horseman, Couch, Standard, Chakravikrama and King and Queen on Couch types have not been found in Bengal. Mahendra is the son of the Hindu god Indra the ruler of the heavens. In this article a copperplate epigraph in Northern Gupta Brāhmī script has been deciphered and edited for the first time. Samudragupta minted seven distinct types of coins: standard type, the archer type, Battle Axe type refers to his military activities , Ashwamedha type Commemorating the horse sacrifice ceremony , tiger slayer type, King and queen type shown above and Lyrist types shown below.
