Hills Like White Elephants is a short story written by Ernest Hemingway, first published in 1927. It tells the story of a couple, referred to only as "the man" and "the girl," who are having a conversation while waiting for a train at a station in Spain. The story is notable for its use of dialogue and its sparse, minimalist style, as well as its themes of relationships, communication, and abortion.
The story opens with a description of the setting, a train station in a valley in Spain surrounded by hills that look like white elephants. The girl, who is pregnant, comments on the hills and the man replies with a casual remark about how they look like white elephants. This conversation sets the tone for the rest of the story, as the man and the girl continue to talk about the hills and other seemingly inconsequential topics, but underneath their words lies a deeper, more significant conversation about their relationship and the girl's pregnancy.
As the story progresses, it becomes clear that the man and the girl are discussing the possibility of getting an abortion. The man is in favor of the abortion, while the girl is hesitant and uncertain. The man tries to persuade the girl to have the abortion, using arguments such as the fact that it is a simple procedure and that it will allow them to continue with their carefree lifestyle. The girl, however, is more concerned with the potential consequences and the impact that the abortion will have on their relationship.
Throughout the story, the man and the girl's dialogue reveals their different perspectives and the underlying tension in their relationship. The man is more focused on the practicalities of the situation and is eager to move on, while the girl is more emotionally invested and concerned about the moral and emotional implications of the abortion.
In the end, it is left up to the reader to decide what the girl ultimately decides to do, as the story ends with the man ordering drinks and the girl saying that everything tastes like licorice. This ambiguous ending reflects the uncertainty and complexity of the couple's situation and their inability to come to a resolution.
Hills Like White Elephants is a powerful story that explores the complexities of relationships and communication, as well as the difficult decisions that people sometimes have to make. It is a poignant reminder of the importance of understanding and listening to each other, and the need to consider the consequences of our actions.