Hittites history channel. 8 Mysterious Underground Cities 2022-11-16

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The Hittites were a ancient civilization that flourished in Anatolia (present-day Turkey) during the Bronze Age. They established a powerful empire that stretched from the eastern Mediterranean to the Black Sea, and they are known for their sophisticated culture and innovative technological achievements.

The Hittites first emerged around the 16th century BC, and over time they developed a complex system of government, laws, and social organization. They were skilled at metalworking, and they produced weapons and other objects made of bronze and iron. The Hittites also developed a system of writing called cuneiform, which they used to record their laws, history, and literature.

One of the most famous Hittite rulers was King Hattusili I, who reigned from 1650-1600 BC. He is credited with unifying the Hittite kingdom and establishing the capital at Hattusa. Under his rule, the Hittites became a major power in the ancient Near East, and they engaged in diplomatic and military campaigns against neighboring civilizations such as the Assyrians and the Egyptians.

The Hittites are also known for their contributions to art and architecture. They built elaborate palaces and temples, and they produced a wide range of artistic works including sculptures, reliefs, and ceramics.

Despite their impressive achievements, the Hittite civilization eventually declined, and by the 12th century BC it had disappeared from the historical record. However, their legacy lives on through the many artifacts and ruins that have been discovered in modern times, including the extensive ruins of the capital city of Hattusa.

Today, the Hittites are remembered as a key civilization in the history of the ancient Near East, and their story continues to be told on television programs such as the History Channel. Their contributions to art, technology, and government continue to be studied and admired by scholars and enthusiasts around the world.

Who were the Hittites?

hittites history channel

Answer Though rather obscure in the scope of world history, the Hittite nation played an important role in the history of the Old Testament, and has since helped verify the accuracy of the Bible. These nations were the Hittites, the Girgashites, the Amorites, the Canaanites, the Perizzites, the Hivites, and the Jebusites. Idrimi showed up in Hittite history when the Hittites were defenseless. The biblical text shows that the patriarchs and latter Israelites had many contacts with the Hittites. Hittite king Tudhaliyas II 1444-1428 B.

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8 Mysterious Underground Cities

hittites history channel

Retrieved 18 February 2022. They became a popular sightseeing spot during World War I, and modern visitors can still see more than 2,000 pieces of graffiti left behind by Allied soldiers, many of whom fought nearby at the 3. Saggs does have Mitanni kings Parattarna and Saustatar reigns aligned with Egyptian king Thutmose III and Saustatar's reign, ending right before Thutmose IV becomes king of Egypt which is vital in mapping out the real chronology, when we review Trevor Bryce and Ali Dincol's work and discover Tudhaliyas II was killed by Hittite king Suppiluliumas as shown in Mursilas II's poem. Mitanni king Parattarna had taken over Aleppo, Syria in 1542 B. In: "Internationale Tagung der Keilschriftforscher der sozialistischen Länder", Budapest, 23—25. Carole Raddato CC BY-NC-SA The Yazılıkaya sanctuary served as a place for the celebration of the arrival of the New Year each spring.

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Ancient Hittite History 1625

hittites history channel

An enlarged copy of a cuneiform clay tablet found at Hattusa hangs in the United Nations building in New York. Journal of Indo-European Studies. These tablets, on which they had recorded their history and transactions, were deciphered relatively quickly. The article includes color photos illustrating Hittite culture and religion. Thousands of these texts stored in household archives were preserved when fire destroyed the city in c. In addition, a severe drought produced famine throughout the kingdom, forcing the Hittite king to ask Egypt for help.


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The Hittites

hittites history channel

Artatama's daughter married Egyptian king Thutmose IV, so Saustatar's reign had to end before Thutmose IV and about 14 years after Tushratta died, Hittite king Suppiliuliumas I died of plague. The political instability of these years of the Old Hittite Kingdom can be explained in part by the nature of the Hittite kingship at that time. Who were the Hittites according to archaeology? He then adds a Hattusilas II 1420-1400 B. MacQueen in his book "The Hittites" pages 45-46. The city had repulsed attacks by Not long after its destruction, however, it was re-built by another king of Kussara named Hattusili I whose name means 'One from Hattusa'. On his deathbed, Hattusili chose his grandson, Mursilli, as his heir. The laws carved in the tablets are an assembly of established social conventions from across the empire.

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Hittite

hittites history channel

Limestone cylinder seal, Hittite, 14th—13th centuries B. Tushratta's empire stretched from the Euphrates river to the Egyptian border to preserve his trade route connections. Cushan-Rishathaim Hittite king Suppiluliumas I 1428-1392 B. One of these documents refers to the battle of Kadesh on the Orontes between Ramesses II, a pharaoh of the Nineteenth Dynasty of Egypt and Muwattali, king of the Hittites Bright 2000:113. Retrieved 1 May 2018. The History of the Hittites Although the word Hittites appears more than 50 times in the Old Testament to designate a people living in Canaan before Israel settled in the land, historical and archaeological evidence indicate that there were at least four distinct ethnic groups known as Hittites Hoffner 1973:197.


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Hittites, an introduction

hittites history channel

Farewell symposium Michiel de Vaan. Gold figures of deities, Hittite, 13th century B. He was the husband of the goddess Hepat, and they were equated with the weather-god of Hatti and his consort, the sun-goddess of Arina. The vast kingdom which Hattusili had created fell apart as more and more regions rebelled against a central rule, and Ammuna did nothing to stop the insurgence or placate the territories in any way. The Hittites may have first occupied Anatolia in the 17th century BC. They ruled the area of Syria and eastern Turkey and battled with Egypt and Babylon for territory.

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Five Key Historical Sites of the Hittites

hittites history channel

The Iron Age began when iron replaced bronze as the most popular metal used for weapons. Hattusilis brought scribes from Syria. The Mitanni backed Arzawa nation burned the Hittite capital Hattusas to the ground in Hittite king Arunwandas I reign. Notice: Egyptian king Akenaton 1424-1407 B. Hittite documents speak of a naval battle between the Hittites and the Sea People and the burning of Hattusas, the capital of the Hittite empire.

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Hittites

hittites history channel

Charles Texier Public Domain The Hittite kingdom reached its greatest extent during the mid-14th century BCE under The rediscovery of the Hittites was one of the major archaeological achievements of the last century, and Hattusa, their capital, has since been declared a World Heritage site by UNESCO. Up until this time, weapons were generally made from bronze. This cylinder seal was found high up in the filling within it, and can be dated to the Hittite period. Joshua lived 1533-1423 B. Hattusilis, who was a priest and a king, established the Hittite capital at Bogazkoy in the 17th century.

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