Acids and bases are important substances that have a wide range of applications in our daily lives. They are essential for many chemical reactions and processes that take place in the body, and they also have a variety of practical uses in industry, medicine, and household products.
One of the most important roles that acids and bases play in our daily lives is in the digestion of food. The stomach contains hydrochloric acid, which helps to break down food and kill any harmful bacteria that may be present. This process is essential for maintaining good health and preventing illness.
Acids are also used in a variety of household products, such as bleach, toilet bowl cleaners, and drain cleaners. These products rely on the chemical reactions of acids to break down and remove dirt, grime, and other contaminants. In industry, acids are used in the production of textiles, plastics, and other materials, and they are also used to clean and etch metal surfaces.
Bases, on the other hand, have a number of important uses in medicine. For example, antacids, which are used to treat heartburn and indigestion, contain bases that neutralize the acid in the stomach. Bases are also used in the production of soaps and detergents, as they are effective at breaking down oils and fats.
In summary, acids and bases are essential substances that play a vital role in many processes and reactions that take place in our daily lives. From the digestion of food to the production of household products and the treatment of medical conditions, the importance of acids and bases cannot be overstated.
7.8: Acids and Bases in Industry and in Daily Life
Water Dissociation One molecule of water donates a proton to another water molecule leaving behind a hydroxide ion. So, in pure water, as it dissociates, it makes an equal amount of hydronium and hydroxide, both at a very dilute concentration of 1. Ascorbic acid C6H8O6 is vitamin C. Antacids are distinct from acid-reducing drugs like H 2-receptor antagonists or proton pump inhibitors and they do not kill the bacteria Helicobacter pylori, which causes most ulcers. People use baking soda in cooking, baking cakes. What role do acids bases and buffers play in biological systems? They also play important roles in our lives — and the lives of many organisms. Ammonia is also a building block for the synthesis of many pharmaceutical products and is used in many commercial cleaning products.
What are acids and bases used for in everyday life?
They have a wide range of applications in our daily life. About 6% of uses are related to pigments and include paints, enamels, printing inks, coated fabrics and paper, and the rest is dispersed into a multitude of applications such as production of explosives, cellophane, acetate and viscose textiles, lubricants, non-ferrous metals, and batteries. We would choose this buffer system if we wanted a solution to stay near a pH of 6. The level of hydrogen concentration in a solution is used to indicate the pH level of the solution hence determining the acidity or basicity of it. Toothpaste, which we mostly use contains sodium fluoride which is slightly basic in nature. On the other hand, if we dissolve a weak acid in water, it only partially dissociates and we will usually only end up with a weakly acidic solution. That means lemon juice has 100,000 times more protons dissolved in it than water has.
Uses and Applications of Acid and Bases
In practice, the hydronium concentration of dilute acidic solutions is almost always expressed as pH and very seldom in molarity. In Unit 5, we looked at the phenomenon of resonance, in which a single molecule can have its electrons arranged in several ways. Acid is often used to clean and remove rust in a process called pickling. In the case of acid rain, the rocks and soil are often basic, especially carbonate rocks found in certain parts of the country. Inside a carbonated drinks that we consume, there is carbonic acid which gives a refreshing sensation.
