Heredity and environment are two important factors that influence an individual's development and behavior. Heredity refers to the genetic makeup of an individual, which is inherited from their parents and ancestors. Environment refers to the physical, social, and cultural surroundings in which an individual lives. Both heredity and environment play a crucial role in shaping an individual's characteristics and traits.
Heredity plays a significant role in determining an individual's physical and psychological characteristics, such as their height, eye color, and intelligence. These characteristics are largely determined by the genes that an individual inherits from their parents. Some of these characteristics, such as intelligence, can be influenced by environmental factors, but they are largely determined by genetics.
On the other hand, environment also plays a significant role in shaping an individual's characteristics and behaviors. The physical environment, such as the climate and geographical location, can influence an individual's physical development and characteristics. For example, living in a cold climate may result in an individual having thicker skin and a higher body fat percentage to stay warm.
The social and cultural environment also plays a significant role in shaping an individual's behavior and characteristics. The values, beliefs, and behaviors of the society in which an individual grows up can have a profound influence on their development. For example, living in a collectivist culture may result in an individual valuing group harmony and interdependence, while living in an individualistic culture may result in an individual valuing independence and self-reliance.
In conclusion, both heredity and environment play a significant role in shaping an individual's characteristics and behaviors. While heredity determines an individual's physical and psychological characteristics, environment plays a significant role in shaping an individual's behaviors and characteristics through the physical and social surroundings in which they live. It is important to consider both heredity and environment when understanding an individual's development and behavior.
Influence of Heredity & Environment [Free Study Notes]
The concept of environment needs little clarification when we say the environment of the child is not good, sometimes we mean that he is living in a locality which does not have desirable people or we mean that he is living in the rural area where he does not have access to many things which an urban environment may provide. For instance, the gene responsible for growing hairs in ears is only prevalent in males and inactive in females. Newman, Freeman and Holzinger conducted thorough research on nineteen pairs of identical twins reared in different environments. Chromosomal abnormalities suggest genetical control on growth. Social or cultural environment: It refers to a set of behaviors, principles, ethics, customs, and practices followed by a group of people.
Effects of Heredity and Environment on our Personality
Are there any laws that define heredity and its implications? Through twins and adoption studies, and the hereditary of schizophrenia, It can be seen that hereditary has a bigger effect on personality as compared to family environment. This new environment will have a different culture, ideology, values, etc. Can a person be born without heredity and environment? How does heredity and environment interact in human development? For example, birth order has been resurrected as a possible environmental influence for personality development. Conditions in foster homes were all equally good, and biological mothers of children varied in a level of intelligence. There is a long standing controversy regarding the importance of heredity and environment. Children of intelligent parents are born intelligent while the child of a dull parent of born dull.
Influence of Heredity and Environment » Assamese Notes
If to believe all the researches on hereditary problems, which were released in the last twenty years, it is unlikely to be able to find at least one character trait and the ability of an individual for which any gene is not responsible. Bandura also argued that personality is the effect of reciprocal determinism- the interaction of behavior, environment and person variables such as perception. Through the study of parental influences, one can see that parenting has a subtle effect on personality. For traits like social attitudes, interests, and even antisocial behavior, the social environment is an important mediating step between primary gene product and behavior. What is a heredity influence? Children seem to have distinct temperaments almost from birth.
Influence of Heredity and Environment on Growth and Development of a Child
How does genetics influence the development of children? For instance, there are certain genes that are recessive hidden in the female body while they are dominant in the male body. Today, researchers generally agree that heredity and environment have an interactive influence on intelligence. When the subject decides to run away from the situation, he has been empowered through the actions of this hormone. The child represents one part of the puzzle or problem which has to be solved. At the time of conception, the genes from chromosomes of both the father and the mother fuse together and determine the traits of the offspring to be born. Various researches have found out that certain behavioral and disorders can be inherited, Maisto and Morris in the year 2005 found out that conditions such as depression, anxiety suffering from schizophrenia always have a family lineage follow up, this researchers also found out that children of individuals suffering from schizophrenia are eight times more likely to develop the condition than those children who were born of normal parents Maisto, 2008. He was not able to think and speak like human.
What is the influence of heredity on child describe?
The ability to effective learning, analysis, and decision-making comes from the level of Intelligence that a child inherits. Thus, the individual will be defective, regardless of the type of environmental conditions under which one is being brought up in. What does heredity have to do with traits? Otherwise the child will suffer from malnutrition. The basic sources of personality development are heredity and environment. Results of adoption studies showed that children bear little resemblance to either their adoptive parents or their adoptive siblings. It should be noted that the environment in this case refers to all the internal and external surroundings of the body. The heritability estimates, as well as estimates of shared and unique environmental influences on personality agree well with those from twin studies in suggesting that the dominant reason for familial resemblance in personality can be traced to genetic factors, with common environment having only a small effect.
