Jawaharlal Nehru was an Indian independence activist and the first Prime Minister of India, serving from 1947 until his death in 1964. Born into a wealthy and influential family in Allahabad, Nehru was educated at Harrow School and Trinity College, Cambridge, before returning to India to study law. He began his political career as a member of the Indian National Congress, a political party that was at the forefront of the Indian independence movement.
Nehru's political career began in earnest when he was elected as the President of the Indian National Congress in 1929. He played a key role in the Non-Cooperation Movement, a campaign of civil disobedience led by Mahatma Gandhi that sought to resist British rule in India. Nehru was arrested several times during this period for his participation in the movement, but he remained a vocal advocate for independence.
In 1947, India gained its independence from British rule, and Nehru became the country's first Prime Minister. He served in this role for 17 years, working to establish a secular and democratic government in India. Nehru is often credited with modernizing and industrializing the country, and he implemented a number of policies and initiatives to improve the lives of the Indian people.
One of Nehru's most notable accomplishments was his foreign policy, which was centered on non-alignment and peaceful coexistence with other nations. He was a key figure in the founding of the Non-Aligned Movement, a group of countries that sought to remain neutral in the Cold War between the United States and the Soviet Union. Nehru also worked to establish strong relationships with other countries, and he played a key role in the creation of the United Nations.
In addition to his political career, Nehru was also a prolific writer and intellectual. He wrote several books, including "The Discovery of India," which explored the history and culture of his country, and "Glimpses of World History," a collection of letters he wrote to his daughter while in prison.
Jawaharlal Nehru is remembered as a key figure in Indian history and a champion of democracy and human rights. His contributions to the country and the world continue to be celebrated and recognized to this day.
Jawaharlal Nehru : Biography, Early Life, Education, Political Career and Legacy
He also made a significant contribution to India's financial independence and built a solid basis for India's contemporary aspirations. In 1916, Nehru married Kamala, a young woman, whereas, in 1917, he decided to join the Home Rule Association. After completing his institutional schooling, Nehru joined Trinity College in Cambridge in 1907. Education Apart from the private tutoring, Nehru was sent to Harrow in 1905, a prominent school in England, to start his institutional schooling. He led the transformation of the modern Indian state with his progressive economic, political, and social reforms. He was India's first Prime Minister and served in that position for his remaining life.
On December 26, 1949, the draft constitution was adopted by the assembly and came into force on January 26, 1950, making India a sovereign democratic republic. Jawaharlal Nehru Biography Jawaharlal Nehru 1889-1964 was an Indian nationalist who campaigned for Indian Independence. Jawaharlal Nehru led Congress to its third consecutive victory in the 1962 elections, although, the leader and party were struggling during the period, while the popularity of the party and its charismatic leader was fast eroding. During this session, two groups emerged: Nehruji and Subhash Chandra Bose. In 1942, Congress launched the Quit India movement demanding a complete end to the British rule in India. In the successive elections in 1957, Congress once again emerged victorious, although the party had lost some ground compared to its previous performance. In his honor, several projects and highways have been built.
JAWAHARLAL NEHRU A BIOGRAPHY : SARVEPALLI, GOPAL : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive
He formed the 'Non-Aligned Association' for peace and organization. He gained political expertise only under Gandhi Ji's guidance; this was when Nehru Ji first entered Indian politics. He was a big fan of 'Rose Flower,' which he kept in his sherwani. After years of struggle, the world-wide political conflicts surrounding the Second World War served as a catalyst to the fall of the British raj. Nehru and NAM Jawaharlal Nehru was vocal for the freedom of colonies and he always advised that the newly independent nation-states should refrain from joining the power blocs that emerged after the end of the Second World War. Then in 1919, Nehru Ji met Gandhi, whose ideals inspired him greatly. Harrow School provided him with early education, while Trinity College London provided legal education.
However, it took two years for the British government to finally transfer the power to Indian authorities, and on August 15, 1947, India was declared independent. Gopal's biography expertly evokes the political environment surrounding Nehru's development, but the author also soberly demonstrates how personal attachment moderated Jawaharlal Nehru's political life. The latter backed the demand for total independence, while Motilal Nehru and other politicians advocated an independent state under government control. In the face of rising communal violence, Nehru firmly held the reins of Congress, and prevented the emergence of a strong ethnic Hindu party. In the 1940s, Indian national movement was at its peak, as it was economically and politically difficult for the British throne to continue with its rule on the subcontinent. Gandhi Ji's civil disobedience campaign had a big effect on Nehru Ji. Jawaharlal Nehru Books Daughter's name - 1929, Jawaharlal Nehru Vamayya, Glimpses of World History, Away from Politics, Great Men of History, Father of the Nation, My Story, Discovery of India are some of books written by Pandit Nehru.
As Prime Minister, Nehru played a crucial role in cementing the newly independent Republic of India as a democratic state committed to liberal democracy. He is still recognized as a remarkable leader and a country's independence warrior. Nehru was initially opposed to the plan to separate India into two. Motilal Nehru and his family joined Nehru Ji in renouncing their fortune and adopting a Khadi lifestyle. In 1912, he completed his law and returned to India in August to begin his practice as an advocate in the Allahabad High Court. Nehru became the charismatic leader of the Indian National Movement under the guidance and leadership of Mahatma Gandhi. Gopal's first volume concludes at the dawn of an independent India on 14 August 1947; Nehru served India as prime minister until 1964.
Jawaharlal Nehru An Autobiography : Nehru, Jawaharlal : Free Download, Borrow, and Streaming : Internet Archive
Joining the superpowers will hinder the growth of the countries, as the nation-states will remain dependent on the superpowers just like the colonies were under the colonisers. John Ambulance and called out the imperial government in India for the censorship acts. He was a supporter of complete independence for India. Nationalist aspirations lacked shape and spirit prior to Mahatma Gandhi's entrance on the scene in 1915. Aside from that, he has received several major national and international awards. This was also the basis for her deep affection for the country.
NAM played a crucial role during the Cold War period, which saw the rise rise of two power blocs, the Western bloc was led by the USA, while on the other hand, Easter Bloc was led by the USSR. The adoption of the Lucknow Pact during the annual Congress meet in December 1916, which saw Muslim League joining the Congress, brought about a subsequent radical change in the Indian politics. When the British government approved the India Act resolution in 1935, Congress resolved to run for office. The tri-color was hoisted in several areas across the country by Congress leaders, volunteers, and nationalists. Nehru had a key part in discussions with the government during India's and Pakistan's independence in 1947. In 1936-1937, Nehru was elected as the President of the Congress. From developing core industries to emphasising on the need for world class education facilities, Nehru paid due attention to all the sectors of the country.
On returning to India in 1912, he practised law and got married to Kamala Kaul. Ostensibly, Motilal's connections as a powerful and wealthy lawyer played a decisive role helping his son meet these individuals, but the nature of the connections stands uncertain to a reader such as myself less familiar with the early years of the Indian nationalist movement. Two years later his daughter Indira Gandhi took office. The journey to that position led Nehru though the lecture halls of Harrow and Cambridge, but also a discipleship under Mahatma Gandhi, and nearly ten years imprisonment in British gaols. Gopal is somewhat less successful in explaining Nehru's early rise to power in the United Provinces. Nehru was jailed in 1942 during the Quit India Movement led by Gandhi, and he was released from prison in 1945.
Gopal also rises to the occasion when depicting the troubled but deeply felt marriage between Jawaharlal and Kamala Nehru. These connections remain somewhat mysterious in Gopal's present volume. He graduated in 1910, with an honors degree in Natural Science but apart from that he had to study politics, economics, history and literature without keen interest. Jawaharlal Nehru Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru is a renowned name in Indian politics. Jawaharlal Nehru went onto complete his higher education in Great Britain and returned to India as a barrister and initially practised in the Allahabad High Court, but soon he joined the Indian political scene under the guidance of Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi.
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