Marquis why abortion is immoral. 😠Marquis on abortion. Summary and Critique of Don Marquis’ “Why Abortion is Immoralâ€. 2022 2022-11-15
Marquis why abortion is immoral Rating:
4,4/10
1922
reviews
In his essay "Why Abortion is Immoral," philosopher Don Marquis argues that abortion is morally wrong because it deprives the fetus of a valuable future. According to Marquis, the wrongness of abortion does not depend on the fetus being a person or having rights, but rather on the fact that abortion denies the fetus the opportunity to have a future like ours.
Marquis begins by pointing out that the vast majority of people believe that it is wrong to kill innocent adults because they have a valuable future ahead of them. This future consists of all the experiences, activities, and accomplishments that the person would have if they were allowed to live their life. Marquis calls this valuable future the "future like ours," because it is a future that includes the same kinds of experiences and opportunities that we value in our own lives.
Marquis then argues that the fetus has a valuable future like ours, even though it is not yet capable of experiencing or enjoying life in the same way that an adult can. He points out that the fetus has the potential to develop into a conscious, thinking being with its own unique set of experiences and desires. If the fetus is allowed to develop to term and reach maturity, it will be able to have a full and rich life just like any other person. Therefore, according to Marquis, abortion is wrong because it deprives the fetus of this valuable future.
Marquis acknowledges that there are cases where abortion may be morally permissible, such as when the pregnant woman's life is in danger or when the pregnancy is the result of rape or incest. However, he argues that these cases do not undermine the general principle that abortion is wrong because it deprives the fetus of a valuable future.
In conclusion, Don Marquis argues that abortion is morally wrong because it deprives the fetus of a valuable future like ours. He asserts that the wrongness of abortion does not depend on whether the fetus is a person or has rights, but rather on the fact that it is being denied the opportunity to have a full and rich life like any other conscious, thinking being.
Don Marquis's Essay 'Why Abortion Is Immoral'
In what way would abortion be right? There are many people who believe that it is unethical and even thought of as murder. Accords with common views on why death is a misfortune 3. A concept that is supported by every individual is that it is wrong to kill us. Every premise used to justify the killing of an unborn child could also be used to justify the killing of individuals such as senile elderly persons or those who are psychologically impaired -- who some consider less than a person in the whole sense. In order to establish the conclusion that the vast majority of abortions are wrong, Marquis does not need to show that a necessary condition of the wrongness of killing some being is that it deprive it of the value of a future like ours. Why is killing the fetus wrong? If this view were applied to abortion it would be easy to see how abortion could be considered wrong.
By willingly ending the life of the fetus you are willingly ending their possibility of a future. Slippery slope is when one. With these reasons, I will also consider the counter-argument for abortion. Virtue ethics holds that a morally upright person undertakes virtuous actions that are in line with established norms in society Phalen 4. Quiz 16: Marquis on Abortion Flashcards Killing isn't morally wrong not because of the impact it has on other people, but because it has to do with the impact it has on the victim.
Or even the consideration of possibly the child itself not having a totally valuable future because it was the result of such a horrific action that greatly can affect the mother. In 1803, a English statute abolished the previously-legal first trimester abortions. According to Sade, these individuals include those who are poor, ignorant, or otherwise undesirable. Therefore, Marquis believe that killing is one of the worst of crimes because their future is taken away along with their life. This argument applies in most cases of abortion but not all. Say, for example, a couple finds out that their fetus has some sort of affliction that will make him terminally ill. An in depth overview of both arguments will be presented in the paper, as well as a critique of both the pros and cons that stem out from the question-begging arguments.
Many people use the word fetus to mean, an unborn person after three months of conception. He asserts that abortion is a means of population control and that it is necessary to prevent overpopulation and the resulting social and economic problems. Another argument that Marquis states is that abortion is prima facie immoral. In society, everyone has right-to-life and none has the power to deprive the other, except the creator. Don Marquis Abortion Analysis Essay Essay This case argued that abortion should be legal and that women should have the right to decide such important decision.
He believes that some individuals are not fit to be parents and that they should not be allowed to bring children into the world. It should be illegal because abortion is the murder of a child, federal law has already been passed to protect the unborn, and they have an adoption center for a reason. Use discount Natural Law The natural law considers abortion as an immoral act since it deprives a fetus of the inherent right to life, which everyone enjoys, irrespective of status or condition. If we could just come to a conclusion on this it would be simple right, if fetuses are people then abortions are impermissible, and if fetuses are not people then abortions are permissible. Also, at what point are we denying this future then? First he states that abortion is morally on a par with the killing of an adult human. Glover comprehensively addresses the key points of both sides of the abortion debate and evaluates their inherent virtues, especially for those who hold these opinions, then methodically points out its flaws. When using the utilitarian consequential principle of ethics, we establish a set of general morals and rules in which we can apply to every moral question based upon our utilitarian findings.
In this view, a fetus and an adult being have equal rights to life because they have a similar identity of being humans. Marquis takes a step back from focusing on the complicated moral status of the fetus, and instead asks seemingly less controversial questions: what makes killing an innocent adult wrong, and what right we adult humans possess not to be killed? The unborn child has the right to live, the unborn child is innocent. However, Sade's arguments in favor of abortion are highly flawed and do not hold up to ethical scrutiny. Does abortion also have this feature F? Abortion has been a controversial issue, ever since it was first legalized. Hence, the human properties that a fetus possesses are significant since they confer moral status.
A fetus can be said to have a future and potential therefore, killing a fetus is wrong. Warren in the Case Against Abortion when determining if abortion is morally permissible, or wrong including; sentience of the fetus, the fetuses right to life, the difference between adult human beings and fetuses, the autonomy of the pregnant woman, and the legality of abortion. Thus, nihilists tend to support abortion because they perceive life as meaningless, empty, and dissolute. It follows then, that because it is wrong to kill humans, it is also wrong to kill potential humans, and so abortion is prima facie seriously wrong. There are more effective and ethical ways to address overpopulation, such as implementing policies that promote sustainable population growth and access to birth control.
😠Marquis on abortion. Summary and Critique of Don Marquis’ “Why Abortion is Immoralâ€. 2022
Her first analogy is of the famous Abortion View On Abortion There are very few people who believe that abortion is wrong in all cases, most can agree on that it is permissible to have an abortion to save the life of the mother. The immorality of abortion does not only apply to humans because other animals in the universe have a comparable future, which deserves protection from killers. Since abortion violates the obligation of parents to care for and protect their fetus, it constitutes an immoral action. Another argument about morality and abortion would be by Judith Jarvis Thomson. Therefore a fetus has a right to life, and that the fetus may not be killed. Reliable cloning procedures ensure that nearly every cell in my body is a being having a future of great value like mine. For instance, when the life of a mother is under threat of pregnancy, abortion is considered a remedy based on moral grounds.
I fully agree with Mary Anne Warren's claim that abortion is morally acceptable and that the fetus is not justified to be a 'person', therefore you are not killing a 'person', but the woman has a right to do what she wants with her body because she is a moral agent or 'person. Because this prevents a person from having a valuable human future, a future like ours. In my paper I will argue that life begins at conception and arrive at the conclusion that abortion is killing a human being. Marquis Abortion Argument That is not the same terms as a case of rape would ensue. Marquis states that killing is regarded as one of the worst crimes because it is depriving people of the value of their future. Abortions are only carried out in the early stages of pregnancies, where the embryo has not reached a stage of development that would render them a conscious being. Does the fetus in our example have a future that is less valuable than that of a normal one? Is abortion an act of murdering a human being? What makes killing any adult human being wrong? A Nazi soldier tells you that if you do not burry these innocent Jews, then he will shoot you and he will find someone else who will.
