Saadi Shirazi was a 13th-century Persian poet, humanist, and philosopher. He is best known for his book "Bustan" (The Orchard), which is a collection of moral stories and poems, and "Gulistan" (The Rose Garden), which is a collection of moral sayings and stories.
"Bustan" is considered one of the greatest works of Persian literature and is often compared to the works of Shakespeare and Homer. It is a beautiful and poetic work that explores themes of love, justice, and morality. The book is structured around the metaphor of an orchard, with each chapter representing a different tree or plant and its corresponding moral lesson.
"Gulistan" is another masterpiece of Persian literature and is known for its beautiful prose and moral lessons. It is structured around the metaphor of a rose garden, with each chapter representing a different flower and its corresponding moral lesson. Like "Bustan," "Gulistan" is a collection of moral stories and sayings that aim to teach the reader about virtues such as kindness, generosity, and humility.
In addition to his work as a poet and philosopher, Saadi Shirazi was also a humanist and a social critic. He was deeply concerned with the welfare of his fellow human beings and used his writing to highlight the importance of justice and fairness.
Overall, Saadi Shirazi's books "Bustan" and "Gulistan" are timeless works of literature that continue to be read and admired to this day. They are a testament to the enduring power of literature to inspire, educate, and enrich the lives of readers.